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文章觀看次數: 653
差不多3個月前,在做 LeetCode 題目的練習時遇到有關 JS 的問題,怕自己忘掉就順手做個紀錄
就是這一題 ➡ Zyrastory-LeetCode#1338
事情的來由如下 (已擷取了部分程式碼)
有一段程式寫到對Array進行 forEach迴圈 ( Object.values 會回傳array )
//2.order by values
var k = Object.values(dict);
k.sort();
k = k.reverse();
//3.find result
var res = 0;
k.forEach(function(s){
if (s>mid)
{
return res == 0 ? 1 : res+1;
}
else if (s<mid)
{
mid -= s;
res +=1;
}
else //s == mid
{
return res+1;
}
});
return res;
想說明明邏輯上沒問題啊,怎麼會一直提交失敗
看看了好像都是跑到第23行才回傳
發生了什麼事!? 上面的if else 應該有return才對啊
確實挺神奇的,那讓我們用簡單的程式試試看
function test() {
arr = ['apple','pineapple','orange','lemon'];
arr.forEach(function(s){
if(s=='apple')
{
return '蘋果';
}
else if(s=='orange')
{
return '橘子';
}
});
return '廚餘桶';
}
k = test();
對…我們得到了【廚餘桶】 明明就應該是蘋果啊…再不濟給我橘子也好
這時候讓我們看向下 JS 的技術文件 ,找到了下面這段
什麼!!!?? 居然只有拋出異常才能中止,跟平常用的C#的foreach完全不一樣呢
所以最開始的問題還是回去用基本的for loop吧
//2.order by values
var k = Object.values(dict);
k.sort();
k = k.reverse();
//3.find result
var res = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < k.length; i++) {
const s = k[i];
if (s>mid)
{
return res == 0 ? 1 : res+1;
}
else if (s<mid)
{
mid -= s;
res +=1;
}
else //s == mid
{
return res+1;
}
}
return res;
改成這樣就可以正常return想要的值了
疑惑總算解開了,可以安心去睡覺了
之後有機會的話,再去研究下文件中說的 every( ) 跟 some( ) 吧
參考文章 :
🧡如果這篇文章有幫上你的一點點忙,那是我的榮幸
✅如有任何疑問,歡迎透過留言或messenger讓我知道 !
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